Wednesday, December 19, 2018

WW2 Fallen - Distinguished Flying Cross hero and Privateer pilot Leonard Reichert

Leonard Reichert piloted Privateer recon planes for VPB-119.
The Sheboygan Press, 12 March 1945
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/40261617/leonard-j.-reichert
http://www.forgottenprops.warbirdsresourcegroup.org/pb4y-privateer.html 
Leonard J. Reichert never had a chance to reach 100 years old today. Instead, he sacrificed his life for our freedom.

He was born on December 19, 1918 in Sheboygan Falls, Wisconsin. His parents Otto and Nellie were also both born in Wisconsin. His father worked as a foreman. Leonard had an older brother, an older sister, two younger brothers, and two younger sisters. By 1940 he had attend two years of schooling at Mission House College.

He joined the US Navy on January 2, 1942 with the goal of being a flyer. After passing elimination flight training he completed advanced instructions and became a recon pilot.

His first assignment was convoy duty, probably meaning looking out for enemy submarines. After further stateside training in early 1944, he was posted to the Pacific Theater. He was assigned to VPB-119. This squadron flew PB4Y-1 and PB4Y-2 Privateers used for photo and recon missions, often deep behind enemy controlled positions.

On March 2, 1945, Lt Reichert had just landed his Privateer and was waiting for a second plane to land before moving to the parking area. The second plane landed long and hit Lt. Reichert's plane. Lt. Reichert was the only one killed in the mishap. He was posthumously awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross but I was not able to find the citation.

His grave is at Sheboygan Falls Cemetery in Sheboygan Falls, Wisconsin.

Thank you Lt. Reichert for your sacrifice. Let's Earn It for Leonard.

Last year on this date I profiled Silver Star hero William Podkulski, 101st Airborne Division. You can read about William here.

On behalf of the fallen, if you would like to see more people become aware of this project to honor the WW2 fallen, be sure to share with others on Twitter, Facebook, etc. Thanks for your interest!

I created this video to explain why I started this project: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vXt8QA481lY.

Follow on Twitter @ww2fallen100
Please consider joining the public Facebook group to increase the exposure of this project. Go to: WW2 Fallen 100

WW2 Fallen 100 is supported by

The Greatest GENERATIONS Foundation

“Where Every Day is Memorial Day”

Tuesday, December 18, 2018

WW2 Anzio Fallen - John Bogacz, 3rd Infantry Division and his brother Eugene

Brother John and Eugene, the only Bogacz sons, both where killed in action - John in Italy and Eugene in the Philippines.
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/125696397/john-f-bogacz/photo
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/125696376/eugene-c-bogacz/photo
John F. Bogacz never had a chance to reach 100 years old today. Instead, he sacrificed his life for our freedom.


John was born December 18, 1918 in Illinois. His parents John and Helen were also born in Illinois; both of their parents were immigrants from Poland. His father worked as a court clerk. He had one younger brother (more about him later) and one younger sister. In 1940 John had completed four years of high school and was living with his parents and working in a steel mill. 


John enlisted in the US Army September 18, 1943 and after completing basic training was assigned to the 30th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division. The 3rd ID is the only division of the US Army during World War II that fought the Axis on all European fronts, and was among the first American combat units to engage in offensive ground combat operations. 

PFC Bogacz joined the 3rd ID in time to participate in the Battle of Anzio, which began with an amphibious landing at the Italian port city of Anzio on January 22, 1944. While the landing achieved complete surprise with no opposition, the Allied forces were slow to consolidate their position, allowing the Germans to form a strong defensive ring on the hills around the beachhead, planning to entrap the Allies and destroy them there. For four months the Allied forces endured numerous German counterattacks and a rain of German artillery shells that fell on the beach, the harbor, and anything else observable from the hills. 


In early 1944 PFC Bogacz found himself in this nightmare situation as a replacement fresh out of basic training. The Allies finally broke out of the Anzio beachhead beginning on May 23, 1944. In the intense fighting that day the 3rd ID suffered 955 casualties, the highest single day figure for any US division during World War II. The Germans threw elements of four divisions against the 3rd ID to try to halt their advance. On May 29, 1944 PFC Bogacz was killed in action in a German ambush while returning from a patrol behind enemy lines. 


John F. Bogacz was initially buried in the US Military Cemetery in Nettuno, Italy and was later reinterred in Holy Cross Cemetery, Calumet City, Illinois. 

John is buried next to his younger brother Eugene, a PFC in the US Army Signal Corps, who was killed in combat 5 months after John. PFC Eugene Bogacz took part in the amphibious assault on the beach at Palo, Leyte, Philippine Islands on October 20, 1944. Eugene was killed instantly when the landing boat in which he was riding was hit by a shell just as it reached the beach.


Thank you John and Eugene for your sacrifice. Let's Earn It for the Bogacz brothers.
_____
This profile was written by Bob Fuerst. "I’m a NASA engineer, B-17 Flying Fortress enthusiast, and amateur genealogist so this kind of research is an ideal outlet for me. But more than anything, it’s a way to express my sincere appreciation for The Greatest Generation and the sacrifices that they made, especially those who made the ultimate sacrifice. They should never be forgotten and I’m grateful to Don for allowing me to play a small part in honoring them." 



Last year on this date I profiled Adam Culp, also of the 3rd Infantry Division. You can read about Adam here.


On behalf of the fallen, if you would like to see more people become aware of this project to honor the WW2 fallen, be sure to share with others on Twitter, Facebook, etc. Thanks for your interest!


I created this video to explain why I started this project: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vXt8QA481lY.


Follow on Twitter @ww2fallen100
Please consider joining the public Facebook group to increase the exposure of this project. Go to: WW2 Fallen 100


WW2 Fallen 100 is supported by

The Greatest GENERATIONS Foundation
“Where Every Day is Memorial Day”

Monday, December 17, 2018

WW2 Fallen - William Momblow, 3rd Infantry Division

Lt. William Momblow served with the 3rd Infantry Division in Southern Italy.
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/119741547/william-h.-momblow
http://www.historicdogtags.com/world-war-23.html 
William H. Momblow never had a chance to reach 100 years old today. Instead, he sacrificed his life for our freedom.

He was born on December 17, 1918 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. His parents William A. and Delta were also born in Wisconsin and Indiana, respectively. His father worked as a tool shop tool maker. William had two younger brothers and three younger sisters. By 1940 William had completed four years of college. He was living at home and worked as a salesman.

He enlisted in the army on September 11, 1941, attended officer candidate school and became a second lieutenant in Company K, 3rd Battalion, 30th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division (nicknamed "Rock of the Marne").

The 3rd ID was in battle early on in Morocco in November 1942. It fought in Sicily and at Salerno in the summer of 1943. By October it was involved in heavy fighting crossing the Volturno River and the Battle of Monte Cassino. During the campaign in southern Italy, the 3rd ID suffered 3,265 battle casualties (including 683 killed) and an incredible 12,959 non-battle casualties.

The 3rd ID was relieved from their Monte Cassino position on November 17, 1943. Lt. Momblow died on November 21, 1943 either from previously sustained wounds or from non-battle related causes.

His grave is at Woodlawn Cemetery in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

Thank you Lt. Momblow for your sacrifice. Let's Earn It for William.

Last year on this date I profiled Silver Star hero and Wildcat pilot Dupont Landry who fought at the Battle of Santa Cruz Islands. You can read about Dupont here.

On behalf of the fallen, if you would like to see more people become aware of this project to honor the WW2 fallen, be sure to share with others on Twitter, Facebook, etc. Thanks for your interest!

I created this video to explain why I started this project: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vXt8QA481lY.

Follow on Twitter @ww2fallen100
Please consider joining the public Facebook group to increase the exposure of this project. Go to: WW2 Fallen 100

WW2 Fallen 100 is supported by

The Greatest GENERATIONS Foundation

“Where Every Day is Memorial Day”

Sunday, December 16, 2018

WW2 Iwo Jima Fallen - Navy Cross hero Paul Balducci, 5th Marine Division

Paul Balducci, 28th Marine Regiment, earned the Navy Cross on Iwo Jima.
Paul Bernardo Balducci never had a chance to reach 100 years old today. Instead, he sacrificed his life for our freedom.

Paul was born on December 16, 1918 in Cook County, Illinois. His parents Paulo and Nuncia were likely immigrants from Italy. I could not find the family in census records.

Paul enlisted in the United States Marine Corps in June 1937. I was unable to find any details of his pre-war service, but he eventually was assigned to the 28th Marine Regiment, which was activated in February 1944 at Camp Pendleton. Upon completion of initial training, the regiment sailed for Hawaii and remained there for the next four months training for their first combat assignment. In October 1944, planning began for the invasion of Iwo Jima, and the 28th Marines, part of the 5th Marine Division, began two months of intensive training for the amphibious assault on the volcanic island. The 28th Marines set sail from Pearl Harbor on January 7, 1945 and arrived off the coast of Iwo Jima on February 16.

The 28th Marines landed on Iwo Jima at Green Beach just after 0900 on February 19, 1945. Sgt. Balducci served as platoon sergeant of Company F of the 2nd Battalion, which was among the first units to go ashore. The 28th Marines had to fight their way through hundreds of layered and mutually supporting Japanese pillboxes, blockhouses, spiderholes, and strongpoints. Sgt Balducci was killed in action on February 21 during the assault on Mount Suribachi. Two days later, marines from the 2nd Battalion raised the U.S. flag from the summit of Mount Suribachi. Sgt. Balducci was posthumously awarded the Navy Cross, the military’s second highest decoration awarded for valor in combat. His citation reads:

The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Platoon Sergeant Paul B. Balducci (MCSN: 260075), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty while serving as an Acting Rifle Platoon Leader of Company F, Second Battalion, Twenty-Eighth Marines, FIFTH Marine Division, in action against enemy Japanese forces on Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands, 21 February 1945. 

Assuming command of his platoon when the leader became a casualty during a savage exchange of hand grenades with the Japanese, Platoon Sergeant Balducci reorganized his unit and initiated a determined attack against the hostile forces at the base of Mount Suribachi. Courageously exposing himself to enemy fire to determine the location of hidden machine-gun and mortar nests holding up his company's front, he personally destroyed two machine-gun nests with hand grenades and contributed to the destruction of five mortar pits and connecting trenches before he fell, mortally wounded. 

His bold leadership, gallant conduct and devotion to duty reflect the highest credit upon Platoon Sergeant Balducci and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.

Paul Bernardo Balducci was originally buried in the Fifth Marine Division Cemetery on Iwo Jima. He is now memorialized in Fayetteville National Cemetery in Fayetteville, Arkansas.

Thank you Paul for your sacrifice. Let's Earn It for Paul.
_____
This profile was written by Bob Fuerst. "I’m a NASA engineer, B-17 Flying Fortress enthusiast, and amateur genealogist so this kind of research is an ideal outlet for me. But more than anything, it’s a way to express my sincere appreciation for The Greatest Generation and the sacrifices that they made, especially those who made the ultimate sacrifice. They should never be forgotten and I’m grateful to Don for allowing me to play a small part in honoring them."

Last year on this date I profiled Howard Merrill, who died aboard the USS Arizona at Pearl Harbor. You can read about Howard here.

On behalf of the fallen, if you would like to see more people become aware of this project to honor the WW2 fallen, be sure to share with others on Twitter, Facebook, etc. Thanks for your interest!

I created this video to explain why I started this project: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vXt8QA481lY.

Follow on Twitter @ww2fallen100
Please consider joining the public Facebook group to increase the exposure of this project. Go to: WW2 Fallen 100

WW2 Fallen 100 is supported by
The Greatest GENERATIONS Foundation
“Where Every Day is Memorial Day”

Saturday, December 15, 2018

WW2 Fallen - P-61 Black Widow radar operator Harold Ozmun

Harold Ozmun was a P-61 Black Widow radar operator in the Pacific Theater.
P61 photo source: http://www.warbirdsresourcegroup.org/URG/units_419th_Night_Fighter_Squadron.html
Other photos are from contributor Chris Prough 
Harold Edgar Ozmun never had a chance to reach 100 years old today. Instead, he sacrificed his life for our freedom.

He was born on December 15, 1918 in Hobart, Oklahoma. His father, William, was born in Oklahoma, and his mother, Marie, was born in Iowa. His father worked as a travelling automotive parts salesman. Harold had six siblings: one older sister, Edith, two younger sisters, Billie and Dorothy, one younger brother, RV, and, by 1940, twin younger sisters, Bobbie and Betty.

By early 1942, Harold was working at the Vega Aircraft Corporation in Burbank, CA. He signed his draft paperwork in 1940, and was subsequently drafted in 1942.

2nd Lt Harold Ozmun completed his training as a P-61 Black Widow radar operator and was assigned to the 419th Night Fighter Squadron, XIII Fighter Command, flying out of Sansapor Airfield, Papau New Guinea.

In the early morning hours of October 18, 1944, Lt Ozmun's P-61 Black Widow night interceptor (S/N 42-5515 – Nose #316) had just landed after pursuing aircraft through most of the night. At 4:40 am, as it taxied onto the airfield, another intruder alert came over the radio.

Per protocol, Captain Howard Daniels, 2nd Lt Harold Ozmun, and Sgt William W. Yahn, could have easily disembarked from their aircraft and awakened the next crew to take to the skies in pursuit. Instead, they chose to taxi back down the runway, in pursuit of the intruder - never to be heard from again.

As Harold is one of the 47,000 plus still missing in the Pacific Theater of Operations, there is no grave. Instead, he is memorialized on The Tablets Of the Missing, Manilla.

On a personal note, 2nd Lt Harold Ozmun is my paternal grandmother’s younger brother. Edith, the oldest sibling from the Ozmun family out of Cushing, Oklahoma, finally got to meet her brother again for the first time after seventy-four years just three months ago. She was 102 years old. Only the youngest of the seven siblings, Betty, still lives.
 
I think the reason why this blog resonates with me is this. My father, Harold Prough, born in 1937, was named after his 19 year old uncle. An uncle that was very much alive at the time of my father’s birth. As I helped Don with just a scant few of these profiles this fall, it hit me very hard. The stories of “them” are no longer there. Dad heard many a story of his uncle Harold in the 40s and 50s. By the time I came around in 1967, I occasionally heard, but the details were gone. By now, almost eight decades later, I scour the internet for hours to tell you of just the bare details of a life cut so short.
His story either gets written into the digital format of today – or it ceases to exist for all time.
A few years back, before I ever found this blog, I went in search of something as simple as the date of Harold’s birth. Lost for years to the current generation. Now, I know to look on Ancestry or Findagrave. And yet, the digital footprint that we all have come to just expect – is just not there!

If you wish to read of my quest to find that elusive birthdate, read the link below. 

I would like to thank Don for agreeing almost a year ago to allow me to write the tribute when the day came for Harold’s 100th. It means a lot to remember him in this way.

At the end of the day, my great uncle, Harold, is but 1/100th of just one Gold Star – out of over 4,000 gold stars at the WW2 Memorial in Washington DC. Don allowing me to “remember” him today is fitting and deserved. 

Thank you Uncle Harold for your sacrifice. Let's Earn It for 2nd Lt Harold Ozmun.

*******
This profile was researched and written by Chris Prough - "Father of eight children, just celebrated his 30th anniversary with his lovely wife Susanne. Lives in Mount Pleasant, IA, where there are no mountains and the jury is still out on the whole "pleasant" thing. Lover of history since a child. I believe in this endeavor as my own great uncle, Harold Ozmun, will be featured December 15. Many thanks to Don for affording me the privilege to help him out."

Last year on this date I profiled James Conover, 34th Infantry Division. You can read about James here.

On behalf of the fallen, if you would like to see more people become aware of this project to honor the WW2 fallen, be sure to share with others on Twitter, Facebook, etc. Thanks for your interest!

Follow on Twitter @ww2fallen100
Please consider joining the public Facebook group to increase the exposure of this project. Go to: WW2 Fallen 100

WW2 Fallen 100 is supported by
The Greatest GENERATIONS Foundation
“Where Every Day is Memorial Day”


Friday, December 14, 2018

WW2 Fallen - B-24 radio operator Robert LaMotte, lost in the Sahara Desert for 15 years

Robert LaMotte and the crew of the B-24 Lady Be Good were lost in the Sahara Desert for 15 years.

Robert Edwin LaMotte never had a chance to reach 100 years old today. Instead, he sacrificed his life for our freedom.

Robert was born on December 14, 1918 in Michigan. His parents John and Alvina were also born in Michigan. He had four older brothers, one older sister, and two younger brothers. His father worked as a laborer in a copper mill and as a repairman. In 1940, Robert was living at home with his parents and working as a farm hand.

Robert enlisted in the US Army Air Forces in March 17, 1942 and was eventually assigned to the 514th Bomber Squadron of the 376th Bombardment Group, Ninth Air Force stationed at Soluch Field, near Benghazi, Libya. 

On April 4, 1943 T/Sgt LaMotte was the radio operator of a brand new crew on their first combat mission, flying aboard B-24D Liberator heavy bomber Lady Be Good. They were part of a group of twenty-five B-24s assigned to fly across the Mediterranean to bomb the harbor at Naples, Italy at dusk and then return to base under cover of darkness. Mechanical difficulties, high winds, and poor visibility hampered the mission, with only two of the aircraft reaching the intended target. As Lady Be Good headed for home in the darkness, the inexperienced crew became lost and eventually overflew their home base, continuing south for over 400 miles into the Sahara desert. Once the bomber began to run out of fuel in the early morning hours of April 5, the crew had no choice but to bail out. A search and rescue mission was launched from Soluch field but no trace of the bomber or her crew could be found. The disappearance of the Lady Be Good was to remain a mystery for over fifteen years.

In November 1958 a British oil exploration team flying over an area known as the impassible Libyan Sand Sea sighted the mostly intact wreckage of what appeared to be a large bomber and reported it to US military authorities. A recovery team was dispatched in May 1959 to the wreck site and identified it as the Lady Be Good. The aircraft was found to be broken into two pieces, but was immaculately preserved, with functioning machine guns, a working radio, and some supplies of food and water aboard. The recovery team searched for several months but found no human remains aboard or in the vicinity of the crash site. 

In February 1960 the US military began a formal search of the surrounding area, and eventually located the remains of eight of the nine crewmembers of the Lady Be Good, including T/Sgt LaMotte. A diary found with the remains of the co-pilot revealed that the survivors had managed to locate each other after bailing out and attempted to walk north out of the desert, erroneously thinking they were close to the Mediterranean coast. The group had only a few food rations and a single canteen of water among them, and after covering over 50 miles in eight days, one by one they succumbed to the desert. 

Robert Edwin LaMotte is buried in Mount Calvary Cemetery in Lake Linden, Michigan. A monument to Robert and the crew of the Lady Be Good, including one of her propellers, is on display in front of the village hall in Lake Linden. 

Thank you Robert for your sacrifice. Let's Earn It for Robert.
_____
This profile was written by Bob Fuerst. "I’m a NASA engineer, B-17 Flying Fortress enthusiast, and amateur genealogist so this kind of research is an ideal outlet for me. But more than anything, it’s a way to express my sincere appreciation for The Greatest Generation and the sacrifices that they made, especially those who made the ultimate sacrifice. They should never be forgotten and I’m grateful to Don for allowing me to play a small part in honoring them." 

Last year on this date I profiled Submariner Hugh McKnight of the USS Robalo. You can read about Hugh here.

On behalf of the fallen, if you would like to see more people become aware of this project to honor the WW2 fallen, be sure to share with others on Twitter, Facebook, etc. Thanks for your interest!

I created this video to explain why I started this project: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vXt8QA481lY.

Follow on Twitter @ww2fallen100

Please consider joining the public Facebook group to increase the exposure of this project. Go to: WW2 Fallen 100


WW2 Fallen 100 is supported by

The Greatest GENERATIONS Foundation
“Where Every Day is Memorial Day”

Thursday, December 13, 2018

WW2 Fallen - Silver Star hero and B-24 pilot Richard Henning

Major Richard T Henning was the commander of the 436th Bombardment Squadron.
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/52064715/richard-t-henning
Richard T. Henning never had a chance to reach 100 years old today. Instead, he sacrificed his life for our freedom.

He was born on December 13, 1918 in Badin, North Carolina. His parents Ernest and Laura were  born in Illinois and North Carolina, respectively. His father worked as a cotton mill bookkeeper and later as a hosiery mill assistant manager. Richard had two younger sisters. As a youth he earned an Eagle Scout award. By 1940 Richard was living at home, having completed two years of college.

He enlisted in the Army Air Forces on August 15, 1941, having completed four years of college and leaving his job at his father's mill.

Richard was trained as a B-24 pilot and was assigned to the 436th Bombardment Squadron, 7th Bombardment Group, 10th Air Force which operated in India during WW2.

While serving with this unit as a co-pilot he set the record for the longest B-24 mission ever flown at that time - 3,250 miles. He earned the Silver Star for a mission where he bombed the Burma-Siam Railroad. He rose to the rank of major while flying 65 missions of 550 combat hours. 

He was killed while piloting a B-25 Mitchell that crashed on takeoff in Kharagpur, India. The book 7th Bombardment Group/Wing 1918-1985 says Captain Henning was commander of the 436th BS at the time and had just the day before received orders home. The book says he died on January 7, 1944 but USAAF accident records show November 19, 1944, the date shown on his gravestone.

His grave is at Hearne Cemetery in Albemarle, North Carolina. A Boy Scout camp was named in his honor.

Thank you Major Henning for your sacrifice. Let's Earn It for Richard.

Last year on this date I profiled Joseph Stubbins, who served on the first US submarine sunk in WW2. You can read about Joseph here.

On behalf of the fallen, if you would like to see more people become aware of this project to honor the WW2 fallen, be sure to share with others on Twitter, Facebook, etc. Thanks for your interest!

I created this video to explain why I started this project: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vXt8QA481lY.

Follow on Twitter @ww2fallen100
Please consider joining the public Facebook group to increase the exposure of this project. Go to: WW2 Fallen 100

WW2 Fallen 100 is supported by

The Greatest GENERATIONS Foundation

“Where Every Day is Memorial Day”