Monday, September 24, 2018

WW2 Doolittle Raid Fallen - Distinguished Flying Cross hero, B-25 pilot, and POW William Farrow

Lt. William Farrow was a pilot in the Doolittle Tokyo raid who was captured and executed by the Japanese.
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/9529372
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doolittle_Raid
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_G._Farrow
William Glover Farrow never had a chance to reach 100 years old today. Instead, he sacrificed his life for our freedom.

He was born on September 24, 1918 in South Carolina. His parents Issac and Jesse were both born in North Carolina. His father worked as a state insurance department auditor. William had one younger sister. His parents separated in the 1920s and divorced in the 1930s. William stayed with his mother who found work as a hotel housekeeper. As a youth William became an Eagle Scout. By 1940 William had completed two years of college at the University of Southern Carolina and was still living at home.

Already a trained pilot, he enlisted in the Army Air Forces in November 1940. His mother moved to Washington and became a wartime stenographer. William became a lieutenant and trained to fly B-25 Mitchells in the 34th Bombardment Squadron. After Pearl Harbor he volunteered for a secret mission which turned out to be the Doolittle Raid.

Lt. Farrow and the rest of the Doolittle Raiders steamed out of San Francisco harbor on April 1, 1942 aboard the carrier USS Hornet. Those watching the carrier leave saw the unusual sight of army B-25s tied down on the deck of the carrier. 

The attack on Japan was launched on April 18, earlier than planned, but the American ships had been spotted by Japanese boats and the task forced needed to turn around to avoid retaliation. Lt. Farrow flew Bat out of Hell, the final of 16 planes to take off. After bombing an oil tank and aircraft factory in Nagoya, Farrow flew to China but crashed in a Japanese occupied area. He and his crew were captured, imprisoned and tortured with another crew. A mock trail of the eight captured airmen found them guilt and three were sentenced to death, including Lt. Farrow.

He was allowed to write a final letter to his mother which read in part:

"You have given much, so much more to me than I have returned, but such is the Christian way. You are and always will be a real angel. Be brave and strong for my sake. I love you, Mom, from the depths of a full heart...Don't let this get you down. Just remember God will make everything right and that I'll see you all again in the hereafter...So let me implore you to keep your chin up. Be brave and strong for my sake. P.S. My insurance policy is in my bag in a small tent in Columbia. Read Thanatopsis by Bryant if you want to know how I am taking this. My faith in God is complete, so I am unafraid."

Lt. Farrow was executed by firing squad on October 15, 1942. His remains were cremated and buried near Shanghai, China.

The letter should have been sent home through the International Red Cross but it was never sent. The executions were not known in America until after the war ended. His last letter and ashes were discovered at that time. He was posthumously awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross.

His grave is at Arlington National Cemetery.

Thank you Lt. Glover for your sacrifice. Let's Earn It for William.

Last year on this date I profiled Lester Taylor, 101st Airborne Division. You can read about Lester here.

On behalf of the fallen, if you would like to see more people become aware of this project to honor the WW2 fallen, be sure to share with others on Twitter, Facebook, etc. Thanks for your interest!

I created this video to explain why I started this project: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vXt8QA481lY.

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WW2 Fallen 100 is supported by

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“Where Every Day is Memorial Day”

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